正常运行的数据库突然爆ORA-00600 17182,然后直接crash,以前遇到过类似的case:分享一例由于主库逻辑坏块导致dataguard容灾失效,这又是一例数据库正常crash之后无法启动成功的case

Tue May 22 08:32:12 2018
Archived Log entry 84344 added for thread 1 sequence 90196 ID 0x103430df dest 1:
Tue May 22 09:05:42 2018
Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 90198
Private strand flush not complete
  Current log# 4 seq# 90197 mem# 0: +DATA/xifenfei/onlinelog/group_4.279.887464919
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 90198 (LGWR switch)
  Current log# 2 seq# 90198 mem# 0: +DATA/xifenfei/onlinelog/group_2.263.887465041
Tue May 22 09:05:46 2018
Archived Log entry 84345 added for thread 1 sequence 90197 ID 0x103430df dest 1:
Tue May 22 09:07:42 2018
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_16297.trc  (incident=592822):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17182], [0x7FE274EADBF8], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_592822/xifenfei_ora_16297_i592822.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Tue May 22 09:07:45 2018
Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20180522090745], requested by (instance=1, osid=16297), summary=[incident=592822].
Tue May 22 09:07:46 2018
Sweep [inc][592822]: completed
Sweep [inc2][592822]: completed
Tue May 22 09:08:29 2018
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_ora_16297.trc  (incident=592824):
ORA-07445: 出现异常错误: 核心转储 [kghrcdepth()+168] [SIGSEGV] [ADDR:0x7FE2766ADD04] [PC:0x2C2B886] [Invalid permissions for mapped object] []
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [kghrcdepth:ds], [0x7FE274EADBE8], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17182], [0x7FE274EADBF8], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_592824/xifenfei_ora_16297_i592824.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Tue May 22 09:08:31 2018
Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20180522090831], requested by (instance=1, osid=16297), summary=[incident=592823].
Tue May 22 09:08:44 2018
Block recovery from logseq 90198, block 37639 to scn 161030804187
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 2 Seq 90198 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: +DATA/xifenfei/onlinelog/group_2.263.887465041
Block recovery completed at rba 90198.97219.16, scn 37.2117014236
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_pmon_7690.trc  (incident=592118):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F96BDA2AA70], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_592118/xifenfei_pmon_7690_i592118.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Exception [type: SIGSEGV, SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97E6B5C, kghpmfal()+216] [flags: 0x0, count: 1]
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_pmon_7690.trc  (incident=592119):
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kghpmfal()+216] [SIGSEGV] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97E6B5C] [SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F96BDA2AA70], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_592119/xifenfei_pmon_7690_i592119.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Tue May 22 09:08:45 2018
Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20180522090845], requested by (instance=1, osid=7690 (PMON)), summary=[incident=592118].
Tue May 22 09:08:47 2018
Sweep [inc][592824]: completed
Sweep [inc][592823]: completed
Sweep [inc][592119]: completed
Sweep [inc][592118]: completed
Sweep [inc2][592824]: completed
Sweep [inc2][592119]: completed
Sweep [inc2][592118]: completed
Tue May 22 09:08:47 2018
ARC2 (ospid: 7834): terminating the instance due to error 472
Instance terminated by ARC2, pid = 7834

无法正常open

Completed: ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT
Tue May 22 09:26:44 2018
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
 parallel recovery started with 15 processes
Started redo scan
Completed redo scan
 read 12232 KB redo, 4787 data blocks need recovery
Started redo application at
 Thread 1: logseq 90199, block 233846
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 90199 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: +DATA/xifenfei/onlinelog/group_3.262.887465049
Completed redo application of 10.34MB
Completed crash recovery at
 Thread 1: logseq 90199, block 258311, scn 161030851622
 4787 data blocks read, 4787 data blocks written, 12232 redo k-bytes read
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Tue May 22 09:26:45 2018
ARC0 started with pid=48, OS id=18632
Tue May 22 09:26:46 2018
ARC0: Archival started
LGWR: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 90200 (thread open)
Tue May 22 09:26:46 2018
ARC1 started with pid=49, OS id=18636
Tue May 22 09:26:46 2018
ARC2 started with pid=50, OS id=18640
Tue May 22 09:26:46 2018
ARC3 started with pid=51, OS id=18644
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC1: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
ARC2: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Thread 1 opened at log sequence 90200
  Current log# 5 seq# 90200 mem# 0: +DATA/xifenfei/onlinelog/group_5.280.887465135
Successful open of redo thread 1
MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
Tue May 22 09:26:46 2018
SMON: enabling cache recovery
[18512] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.
Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:2704839736 end:2704839986 diff:250 (2 seconds)
Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..
Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Database Characterset is AL32UTF8
Archived Log entry 84347 added for thread 1 sequence 90199 ID 0x103430df dest 1:
No Resource Manager plan active
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Tue May 22 09:26:47 2018
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p019_18664.trc  (incident=624628):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F7A4A50DBF8], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_624628/xifenfei_p019_18664_i624628.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
ARC3: Archival started
ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE
Starting background process QMNC
Tue May 22 09:26:48 2018
QMNC started with pid=71, OS id=18737
Exception [type: SIGSEGV, SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97ECF6C, kghalo()+570] [flags: 0x0, count: 1]
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p019_18664.trc  (incident=624629):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F7A4A50DBF8], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_624629/xifenfei_p019_18664_i624629.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Tue May 22 09:26:49 2018
Tue May 22 09:26:50 2018
Starting background process EMNC
Tue May 22 09:26:50 2018
EMNC started with pid=76, OS id=18814
Exception [type: SIGSEGV, SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97ECF6C, kghalo()+570] [flags: 0x0, count: 2]
Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_p019_18664.trc  (incident=624630):
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kghalo()+570] [SIGSEGV] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97ECF6C] [SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] []
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kghalo()+570] [SIGSEGV] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97ECF6C] [SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F7A4A50DBF8], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_624630/xifenfei_p019_18664_i624630.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Tue May 22 09:27:01 2018
Block recovery from logseq 90200, block 59 to scn 161030851961
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 5 Seq 90200 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: +DATA/xifenfei/onlinelog/group_5.280.887465135
Block recovery stopped at EOT rba 90200.935.16
Block recovery completed at rba 90200.935.16, scn 37.2117062009
Starting background process CJQ0
Tue May 22 09:27:01 2018
SMON: slave died unexpectedly, downgrading to serial recovery
Tue May 22 09:27:01 2018
CJQ0 started with pid=56, OS id=18922
Exception [type: SIGSEGV, SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x9823AA3, kghalo()+567] [flags: 0x0, count: 1]
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/posdg/posdg/trace/posdg_p019_11656.trc  (incident=1136658):
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kghalo()+567] [SIGSEGV] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x9823AA3] [SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F813F61DBF8], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/posdg/posdg/incident/incdir_1136658/posdg_p019_11656_i1136658.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/posdg/posdg/trace/posdg_ora_10925.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2252], [49410], [2147581953], [3726], [1009467392], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/posdg/posdg/trace/posdg_ora_10925.trc:
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2252], [49410], [2147581953], [3726], [1009467392], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_smon_18434.trc  (incident=624292):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F7488BDD7A0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_624292/xifenfei_smon_18434_i624292.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Exception [type: SIGSEGV, SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97E64D7, kghalf()+537] [flags: 0x0, count: 1]
Errors in file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_smon_18434.trc  (incident=624293):
ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [kghalf()+537] [SIGSEGV] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x97E64D7] [SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17182], [0x7F7488BDD7A0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/incident/incdir_624293/xifenfei_smon_18434_i624293.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Tue May 22 09:27:03 2018
Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20180522092703], requested by (instance=1, osid=18434 (SMON)), summary=[incident=624292].
PMON (ospid: 18383): terminating the instance due to error 474
Tue May 22 09:27:05 2018
opiodr aborting process unknown ospid (18839) as a result of ORA-1092
System state dump requested by (instance=1, osid=18383 (PMON)), summary=[abnormal instance termination].
System State dumped to trace file /u01/app/diag/rdbms/xifenfei/xifenfei/trace/xifenfei_diag_18402_20180522092705.trc
Tue May 22 09:27:05 2018
ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process
Instance terminated by PMON, pid = 18383

通过对于启动过程的观察,比较明显,由于数据库无法正常回滚,导致smon进程异常,从而使得数据库无法启动成功.恢复方法比较简单,就是对异常事务进行提交或者跳过即可