procmap是用来显示进程地址空间，通过这个命令找出来的“read/write”表示为进程的私有内存,如果对应到oracle 进程的LOCAL中来,也就是对应了是oracle 会话进程占用的操作系统内存,和sga与pga无关，即ORACLE数据库进程占用的额外的系统内存,在计算oracle数据库消耗内存的时候，要考虑sga+pga+process占用的内存
procmap命令使用

$procmap 7931354
7931354 : oracleccicdx (LOCAL=NO)
100000000            95504K  read/exec         oracle
110000035             2399K  read/write        oracle
9fffffff0000000         51K  read/exec         /usr/ccs/bin/usla64
9fffffff000cfe2          0K  read/write        /usr/ccs/bin/usla64
900000000b05930          2K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libC.a[shr3_64.o]
9001000a0122930          0K  read/write        /usr/lib/libC.a[shr3_64.o]
900000000ae6b00        118K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libC.a[shrcore_64.o]
9001000a030a100         12K  read/write        /usr/lib/libC.a[shrcore_64.o]
900000000ac8000        118K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libC.a[ansicore_64.o]
9001000a0300e00         36K  read/write        /usr/lib/libC.a[ansicore_64.o]
900000000411468          0K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libicudata.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a0121468          0K  read/write        /usr/lib/libicudata.a[shr_64.o]
90000000040f738          2K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libC.a[shr2_64.o]
9001000a0314738          0K  read/write        /usr/lib/libC.a[shr2_64.o]
9000000008dd800       1699K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libC.a[ansi_64.o]
9001000a0315a00        277K  read/write        /usr/lib/libC.a[ansi_64.o]
9000000008bab00        135K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libC.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a030eb00         19K  read/write        /usr/lib/libC.a[shr_64.o]
900000000708180       1732K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libicuuc.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a035cdac        180K  read/write        /usr/lib/libicuuc.a[shr_64.o]
900000000493d80       2510K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libicui18n.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a038a148        270K  read/write        /usr/lib/libicui18n.a[shr_64.o]
900000000473200         91K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libsrc.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a01127a8         55K  read/write        /usr/lib/libsrc.a[shr_64.o]
90000000045a300         98K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libcorcfg.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a04147c8         18K  read/write        /usr/lib/libcorcfg.a[shr_64.o]
900000000b16200        750K  read/exec         /usr/lib/liblvm.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a03dd028        219K  read/write        /usr/lib/liblvm.a[shr_64.o]
900000000444f00         82K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libcfg.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a03d58f0         26K  read/write        /usr/lib/libcfg.a[shr_64.o]
90000000040e3a0          2K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libcrypt.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a0106948          0K  read/write        /usr/lib/libcrypt.a[shr_64.o]
90000001615d860          5K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libc.a[aio_64.o]
9001000a3aed568          0K  read/write        /usr/lib/libc.a[aio_64.o]
9000000003efc00        120K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libodm.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a0107cc8         40K  read/write        /usr/lib/libodm.a[shr_64.o]
900000000bd2c80        147K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libperfstat.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a041a960         14K  read/write        /usr/lib/libperfstat.a[shr_64.o]
9000000017d7000          0K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libdl.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a0517000          0K  read/write        /usr/lib/libdl.a[shr_64.o]
9000000158ed100       8636K  read/exec         /oracle/product/db10gr2/lib/libjox10.a[shr.o]
8001000a0000b78        587K  read/write        /oracle/product/db10gr2/lib/libjox10.a[shr.o]
900000000a87000        257K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libpthreads.a[shr_xpg5_64.o]
9001000a0274000        559K  read/write        /usr/lib/libpthreads.a[shr_xpg5_64.o]
900000000000800       4025K  read/exec         /usr/lib/libc.a[shr_64.o]
9001000a0000020       1047K  read/write        /usr/lib/libc.a[shr_64.o]
         Total      121863K

简化命令，统计私有内存,procmap 7931354|grep “read/write” |awk -F ” ” ‘{print $2}’,通过相关计算的出来,在当前的操作系统和数据库版本中，一个LOCAL=NO进程占用系统内存为:5758KB

补充说明
1.操作系统版本

$oslevel -r
6100-06

2.数据库版本

SQL> select * from v$version;
BANNER
----------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE    10.2.0.4.0      Production
TNS for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Productio
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production

3.通过跟踪多个LOCAL=NO进程,发现类似进程占用的系统内存相同,估算给系统oracle进程占用的内存，可以通过该值进行大概估算
4.确认ORACLE使用的内存量不是以往认识的sga+pga，实际上应该是sga+pga+所有oracle进程占用
5.在linux中使用pmap来查看