ORA-600 3051故障恢复

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标题：ORA-600 3051故障恢复

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数据库恢复报错ORA-600 3051

SQL> startup mount pfile=D:\OneDrive\ORACLE\recover\script\pfile.txt
ORACLE 例程已经启动。
Total System Global Area 2137886720 bytes
Fixed Size                  2177456 bytes
Variable Size            1224738384 bytes
Database Buffers          905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers                5001216 bytes
数据库装载完毕。
SQL> select group#,sequence#,status from v$log;
    GROUP#  SEQUENCE# STATUS
---------- ---------- ----------------
         1     743269 ACTIVE
         3     743268 ACTIVE
         2     743270 CURRENT
SQL> select member from v$logfile;
MEMBER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
H:\ORADATA\xifenfei\REDO03.LOG
H:\ORADATA\xifenfei\REDO02.LOG
H:\ORADATA\xifenfei\REDO01.LOG
SQL> recover database;
ORA-00279: 更改 5683516934 (在 04/22/2017 15:54:28 生成) 对于线程 1 是必需的
ORA-00289: 建议:
D:\APP\XIFENFEI\PRODUCT\11.2.0.1\DBHOME_2\RDBMS\ARC0000743268_0910390029.0001
ORA-00280: 更改 5683516934 (用于线程 1) 在序列 #743268 中
指定日志: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
H:\ORADATA\xifenfei\REDO03.LOG
ORA-00279: 更改 5683516934 (在 04/22/2017 15:54:28 生成) 对于线程 1 是必需的
ORA-00289: 建议:
D:\APP\XIFENFEI\PRODUCT\11.2.0.1\DBHOME_2\RDBMS\ARC0000743268_0910390029.0001
ORA-00280: 更改 5683516934 (用于线程 1) 在序列 #743268 中
ORA-00278: 此恢复不再需要日志文件 'H:\ORADATA\xifenfei\REDO03.LOG'
指定日志: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
H:\ORADATA\xifenfei\REDO01.LOG
ORA-00310: archived log contains sequence 743269; sequence 743268 required
ORA-00334: archived log: 'H:\ORADATA\xifenfei\REDO01.LOG'
ORA-10879: error signaled in parallel recovery slave
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [3051], [82], [], [], [], [], [],
[], [], [], [], []
ORA-10877: error signaled in parallel recovery slave
ORA-10877: error signaled in parallel recovery slave
ORA-10877: error signaled in parallel recovery slave
ORA-10877: error signaled in parallel recovery slave

从查询的信息看库异常的时候由于redo写比较频繁，后续启动上看，需要sequence 743268的日志，但是由于redo部分异常，导致无法进行完整恢复.

屏蔽一致性强制打开库

SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-01109: ??????
已经卸载数据库。
ORACLE 例程已经关闭。
SQL> startup mount pfile='D:\OneDrive\ORACLE\recover\script\pfile.txt'
ORACLE 例程已经启动。
Total System Global Area 2137886720 bytes
Fixed Size                  2177456 bytes
Variable Size            1224738384 bytes
Database Buffers          905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers                5001216 bytes
数据库装载完毕。
SQL> recover database until cancel;
ORA-00279: 更改 5683516935 (在 04/22/2017 15:54:28 生成) 对于线程 1 是必需的
ORA-00289: 建议:
D:\APP\XIFENFEI\PRODUCT\11.2.0.1\DBHOME_2\RDBMS\ARC0000743268_0910390029.0001
ORA-00280: 更改 5683516935 (用于线程 1) 在序列 #743268 中
指定日志: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
cancel
ORA-10879: error signaled in parallel recovery slave
ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below
ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent
ORA-01110: data file 1: 'H:\xifenfei\SYSTEM01.DBF'
SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
alter database open resetlogs
*
第 1 行出现错误:
ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [1], [1388549650], [1],
[1388577164], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [1], [1388549649], [1],
[1388577164], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-01092: ORACLE instance terminated. Disconnection forced
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2662], [1], [1388549647], [1],
[1388577164], [12583040], [], [], [], [], [], []
进程 ID: 12120
会话 ID: 192 序列号: 3

数据库这里信息明确，由于ORA-600 2662导致数据库启动失败,可以通过推scn的方式解决

启动报ORA-600 4193错误

SMON: enabling cache recovery
Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.
Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..
Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed
Sat Apr 29 00:30:11 2017
SMON: enabling tx recovery
*********************************************************************
WARNING: The following temporary tablespaces contain no files.
         This condition can occur when a backup controlfile has
         been restored.  It may be necessary to add files to these
         tablespaces.  That can be done using the SQL statement:
         ALTER TABLESPACE <tablespace_name> ADD TEMPFILE
         Alternatively, if these temporary tablespaces are no longer
         needed, then they can be dropped.
           Empty temporary tablespace: TEMP
*********************************************************************
Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK
Errors in file d:\app\xifenfei\diag\rdbms\xifenfei\xifenfei\trace\xifenfei_smon_9464.trc(incident=9739):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in:
 d:\app\xifenfei\diag\rdbms\xifenfei\xifenfei\incident\incdir_9739\xifenfei_smon_9464_i9739.trc
No Resource Manager plan active
Sat Apr 29 00:30:12 2017
Trace dumping is performing id=[cdmp_20170429003012]
Doing block recovery for file 3 block 35588
Resuming block recovery (PMON) for file 3 block 35588
Block recovery from logseq 4, block 76 to scn 6442492674
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 4 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: H:\xifenfei\REDO01.LOG
Block recovery completed at rba 4.85.16, scn 1.2147525379
Doing block recovery for file 3 block 208
Resuming block recovery (PMON) for file 3 block 208
Block recovery from logseq 4, block 76 to scn 6442492664
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 4 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0: H:\xifenfei\REDO01.LOG
Block recovery completed at rba 4.80.16, scn 1.2147525369
Errors in file d:\app\xifenfei\diag\rdbms\xifenfei\xifenfei\trace\xifenfei_smon_9464.trc:
ORA-01595: error freeing extent (6) of rollback segment (6))
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [4193], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Starting background process QMNC

错误比较明显，直接通过屏蔽undo,open数据库，导出来数据，恢复完工

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